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Marine Trophic Index in LME: Caribbean Sea
Compute regression
Start year:
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
End year:
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Compute regression
Start year:
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
End year:
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Show/Hide tabular data
Year
Mean trophic level
Mean max. length (cm)
FiB Index
Expansion factor
1950
3.65
94.1
0
1
1951
3.66
94.5
0
1
1952
3.62
92.9
-0.21
0.81
1953
3.61
91.3
-0.26
0.77
1954
3.64
93.8
-0.21
0.81
1955
3.62
87.2
-0.02
0.98
1956
3.57
87.9
-0.11
0.9
1957
3.49
79.8
-0.01
0.99
1958
3.52
86.4
0.15
1.16
1959
3.54
87.8
0.31
1.36
1960
3.53
86.4
0.4
1.49
1961
3.52
82.8
0.33
1.39
1962
3.55
95.8
0.64
1.9
1963
3.53
89.9
0.56
1.75
1964
3.5
89.8
0.56
1.75
1965
3.44
82.5
0.49
1.63
1966
3.43
80.1
0.51
1.67
1967
3.37
73.5
0.34
1.4
1968
3.36
78.1
0.31
1.36
1969
3.37
76.8
0.33
1.39
1970
3.3
72.6
0.35
1.42
1971
3.33
72.3
0.5
1.65
1972
3.32
71.2
0.75
2.12
1973
3.36
74.3
0.72
2.05
1974
3.36
78
0.72
2.05
1975
3.33
74
0.76
2.14
1976
3.28
71.6
0.59
1.8
1977
3.31
75.1
0.48
1.62
1978
3.16
66.3
0.13
1.14
1979
3.26
69.6
0.38
1.46
1980
3.29
70.5
0.38
1.46
1981
3.26
75.9
0.27
1.31
1982
3.24
70.8
0.39
1.48
1983
3.3
76.8
0.49
1.63
1984
3.17
67.9
0.29
1.34
1985
3.26
73.5
0.46
1.58
1986
3.28
70.7
0.54
1.72
1987
3.28
71
0.56
1.75
1988
3.24
70.6
0.47
1.6
1989
3.22
68.2
0.53
1.7
1990
3.26
72.2
0.6
1.82
1991
3.25
64.6
0.5
1.65
1992
3.23
62.3
0.38
1.46
1993
3.17
58.5
0.36
1.43
1994
3.16
57.3
0.52
1.68
1995
3.17
55
0.65
1.92
1996
3.21
56.9
0.71
2.03
1997
3.15
53.6
0.51
1.67
1998
3.22
54.7
0.82
2.27
1999
3.17
53.5
0.48
1.62
2000
3.21
58.5
0.48
1.62
2001
3.15
56.3
0.32
1.38
2002
3.22
53
0.68
1.97
2003
3.17
51
0.58
1.79
2004
3.14
48.8
0.5
1.65
2005
3.13
48.7
0.47
1.6
2006
3.14
48.8
0.49
1.63
Show/Hide species list
Exclude
TL
SLMax(cm)
Common Name
Scientific Name
4.5
151
King mackerel
Scomberomorus cavalla
4.5
77
Spanish mackerel
Scomberomorus maculatus
4.5
219
Bigeye tuna
Thunnus obesus
4.5
98
Bluefish
Pomatomus saltatrix
4.5
342
Longfin mako
Isurus paucus
4.5
156
Greater amberjack
Seriola dumerili
4.5
205
Tarpon
Megalops atlanticus
4.48999977111816
449
Swordfish
Xiphias gladius
4.48999977111816
100
Yellowfin grouper
Mycteroperca venenosa
4.48000001907349
150
Cero
Scomberomorus regalis
4.48000001907349
246
Atlantic white marlin
Tetrapturus albidus
4.47714281082153
367
Billfishes
Istiophoridae
4.46000003814697
112
Monkfishes
Lophius
4.44999980926514
192
Largehead hairtail
Trichiurus lepturus
4.42999982833862
376
Atlantic bluefin tuna
Thunnus thynnus
4.40999984741211
115
Common snook
Centropomus undecimalis
4.40333318710327
179
Barracudas
Sphyraena
4.40000009536743
258
Atlantic sailfish
Istiophorus albicans
4.40000009536743
227
Wahoo
Acanthocybium solandri
4.40000009536743
100
Little tunny
Euthynnus alletteratus
4.40000009536743
43
Bar jack
Carangoides ruber
4.40000009536743
57
Blue runner
Caranx crysos
4.38500022888184
164
Amberjacks
Seriola
4.38000011444092
122
Needlefishes
Belonidae
4.38000011444092
346
Atlantic blue marlin
Makaira nigricans
4.36999988555908
172
Common dolphinfish
Coryphaena hippurus
4.35166692733765
123
Cat groupers
Mycteroperca
4.34999990463257
108
Skipjack tuna
Katsuwonus pelamis
4.34749984741211
205
Seerfishes
Scomberomorus
4.34000015258789
231
Yellowfin tuna
Thunnus albacares
4.34000015258789
164
Striped sea-bass
Morone saxatilis
4.34000015258789
200
Escolar
Lepidocybium flavobrunneum
4.30999994277954
136
Albacore
Thunnus alalunga
4.30999994277954
164
Cobia
Rachycentron canadum
4.28000020980835
248
Longbill spearfish
Tetrapturus pfluegeri
4.28000020980835
392
Shortfin mako
Isurus oxyrinchus
4.2622218132019
150
Mackerels tunas and bonitos
Scombridae
4.24176502227783
207
Requiem sharks
Carcharhinidae
4.23999977111816
226
Blacktip shark
Carcharhinus limbatus
4.23999977111816
289
Blue shark
Prionace glauca
4.2350001335144
60
Frigate tuna
Auxis
4.23199987411499
90
Dogfish sharks
Squalidae
4.21999979019165
200
Opah
Lampris guttatus
4.20888900756836
90
Weakfishes
Cynoscion
4.19999980926514
90
Atlantic bonito
Sarda sarda
4.19999980926514
238
Silky shark
Carcharhinus falciformis
4.17999982833862
246
Conger and garden eels
Congridae
4.17999982833862
77
Queen snapper
Etelis oculatus
4.15000009536743
150
Cutlassfishes
Trichiuridae
4.1399998664856
80
American flounders
Paralichthys
4.1399998664856
100
Nassau grouper
Epinephelus striatus
4.13424253463745
32
Squids
Teuthida
4.13000011444092
93
Blackfin tuna
Thunnus atlanticus
4.12428617477417
102
Jacks
Caranx
4.11999988555908
29
Puffers
Sphoeroides
4.07999992370605
246
Oilfish
Ruvettus pretiosus
4.07000017166138
127
Red drum
Sciaenops ocellatus
4.05230808258057
164
Jacks and pompanos
Carangidae
4.05000019073486
729
Sharks and rays
Elasmobranchii
4.05000019073486
41
Coney
Cephalopholis fulva
4.03999996185303
122
Snowy grouper
Hyporthodus niveatus
4.02400016784668
98
Snappers
Lutjanus
4.01749992370605
98
Snappers
Lutjanidae
4.01000022888184
82
Northern red snapper
Lutjanus campechanus
4
300
Sharks rays and skates etc
Sharks or rays and chimaeras
4
110
Atlantic tripletail
Lobotes surinamensis
4
25
American harvestfish
Peprilus paru
4
23
Blue crab
Callinectes sapidus
3.99000000953674
25
Common squids
Loligo
3.99000000953674
85
Yellowtail snapper
Ocyurus chrysurus
3.98279094696045
190
Sea basses or groupers and fairy basslets
Serranidae
3.98000001907349
49
Black seabass
Centropristis striata
3.98000001907349
75
Spotted weakfish
Cynoscion nebulosus
3.98000001907349
29
Northern shortfin squid
Illex illecebrosus
3.97000002861023
60
Alfonsinos
Beryx
3.97000002861023
230
Warsaw grouper
Hyporthodus nigritus
3.96666693687439
25
Sea robins
Prionotus
3.95000004768372
82
Ladyfish
Elops saurus
3.94000005722046
30
Spot croaker
Leiostomus xanthurus
3.92333340644836
61
Snooks
Centropomidae
3.92333340644836
115
Snooks
Centropomus
3.91417288780212
80
Cods
Gadiformes
3.89000010490417
143
Eels and morays
Anguilliformes
3.89000010490417
60
Bigeye scad
Selar crumenophthalmus
3.89000010490417
139
Black drum
Pogonias cromis
3.88000011444092
76
Red hind
Epinephelus guttatus
3.85999989509583
77
Mutton snapper
Lutjanus analis
3.84349989891052
190
Groupers
Epinephelus
3.82999992370605
172
Wreckfish
Polyprion americanus
3.8199999332428
49
Lane snapper
Lutjanus synagris
3.8199999332428
115
Yellowedge grouper
Hyporthodus flavolimbatus
3.80988097190857
27
Cephalopods
Cephalopoda
3.80666708946228
33
Bigeyes
Priacanthus
3.78333306312561
28
Harvestfishes
Peprilus
3.77125000953674
20
Lefteye flounders
Bothidae
3.76205897331238
200
Drums or croakers
Sciaenidae
3.72562503814697
111
Smooth-hounds
Mustelus
3.72000002861023
150
Cartilaginous fishes
Sharks rays and chimaeras
3.72000002861023
49
Atlantic moonfish
Selene setapinnis
3.70222210884094
28
Cuttlefishes
Sepiida
3.68666696548462
102
Pompanos
Trachinotus
3.67000007629395
99
Cusk-eels
Ophidiidae
3.67000007629395
102
Red grouper
Epinephelus morio
3.67000007629395
85
Bonefish
Albula vulpes
3.66666698455811
41
Kingcroakers
Menticirrhus
3.65000009536743
145
Gag
Mycteroperca microlepis
3.65000009536743
75
Common seabream
Pagrus pagrus
3.6324999332428
37
Scads
Decapterus
3.61999988555908
102
Tilefishes
Malacanthidae
3.6175000667572
50
Butterfishes
Stromateidae
3.61374998092651
205
Skates and rays
Rajiformes
3.58999991416931
148
Rainbow runner
Elagatis bipinnulata
3.57999992370605
68
Octopuses
Octopoda
3.57999992370605
86
Southern red snapper
Lutjanus purpureus
3.57999992370605
26
Shortbeard cusk-eel
Lepophidium brevibarbe
3.57450008392334
25
Flyingfishes
Exocoetidae
3.57428574562073
30
Spadefishes and batfishes and scats
Ephippidae
3.57180309295654
50
Flatfishes
Pleuronectiformes
3.54999995231628
32
Common octopus
Octopus vulgaris
3.53143930435181
56
Perch-likes
Perciformes
3.52999997138977
75
Sheepshead seabream
Archosargus probatocephalus
3.51166701316834
40
Porgies
Calamus
3.50999999046326
31
Longfin squid
Loligo pealeii
3.5
18
Eucinostomus
Eucinostomus
3.5
102
Crevalle jack
Caranx hippos
3.5
52
Florida pompano
Trachinotus carolinus
3.48799991607666
30
Squirrelfishes and soldierfishes
Holocentridae
3.47857093811035
62
Sea catfishes
Ariidae
3.45967698097229
75
Wrasses
Labridae
3.45749998092651
55
Goatfishes
Mullidae
3.45000004768372
102
Great northern tilefish
Lopholatilus chamaeleonticeps
3.41000008583069
75
Bearded brotula
Brotula barbata
3.40000009536743
20
Swims crabs
Portunus
3.36666703224182
15
Herring
Harengula
3.35863590240479
80
Grunts
Haemulidae
3.33200001716614
20
Hippocampus
Hippocampus
3.32999992370605
12
Broad-striped anchovy
Anchoa hepsetus
3.30999994277954
18
Penaeid shrimps
Penaeidae
3.30999994277954
120
Serra Spanish mackerel
Scomberomorus brasiliensis
3.30999994277954
41
Atlantic croaker
Micropogonias undulatus
3.30864906311035
164
Porgies
Sparidae
3.28999996185303
38
Gulf kingcroaker
Menticirrhus littoralis
3.28500008583069
49
Western croakers
Micropogonias
3.26999998092651
25
Silver biddies
Gerres
3.25999999046326
60
Black driftfish
Hyperoglyphe bythites
3.25250005722046
53
Triggerfishes
Balistidae
3.25142908096313
21
Anchovies
Engraulidae
3.24000000953674
25
Herrings
Clupeiformes
3.23000001907349
31
Atlantic thread herring
Opisthonema oglinum
3.21000003814697
25
Round sardinella
Sardinella aurita
3.20000004768372
45
Caribbean spiny lobster
Panulirus argus
3.19000005722046
62
American shad
Alosa sapidissima
3.08999991416931
52
Chub mackerel
Scomber japonicus
3.08999991416931
68
Silk snapper
Lutjanus vivanus
3.06162858009338
11
Gastropods
Gastropoda
3.04500007629395
45
Halfbeaks
Hemiramphus
3.03200006484985
25
Mojarras
Gerreidae
3.00333309173584
49
Filefishes
Monacanthidae
3
25
Crustaceans
Crustacea
3
14
Northern pink shrimp
Farfantepenaeus duorarum
2.9300000667572
33
Caitipa mojarra
Diapterus rhombeus
2.8733332157135
20
Slipper lobsters
Scyllaridae
2.85666704177856
45
Angelfishes
Pomacanthidae
2.82999992370605
25
Boxfishes (cowfish and trunkfish)
Ostraciidae
2.79999995231628
19
Northern brown shrimp
Farfantepenaeus aztecus
2.76699995994568
21
Sardinella
Sardinella
2.70000004768372
34
Penaeus shrimps
Penaeus
2.70000004768372
14
Atlantic seabob
Xiphopenaeus kroyeri
2.70000004768372
19
Northern white shrimp
Litopenaeus setiferus
2.70000004768372
24
Redspotted shrimp
Farfantepenaeus brasiliensis
2.65000009536743
13
Natantian decapods
Shrimps and prawns
2.63000011444092
49
Whitemouth croaker
Micropogonias furnieri
2.59999990463257
30
Marine crabs
Brachyura
2.59999990463257
40
Tropical spiny lobsters
Panulirus
2.59999990463257
11
Black stone crab
Menippe mercenaria
2.59999990463257
17
Red deepsea crab
Chaceon quinquedens
2.52500009536743
120
Mullets
Mugilidae
2.48000001907349
45
Ballyhoo
Hemiramphus brasiliensis
2.38000011444092
15
Starfishes
Starfish and other echinoderms
2.36999988555908
50
Bobo mullet
Joturus pichardi
2.27900004386902
45
Surgeonfishes and tangs and unicornfishes
Acanthuridae
2.26999998092651
15
Clams cockles and arkshells
Clams or cockles and arkshells
2.25
41
Atlantic menhaden
Brevoortia tyrannus
2.20000004768372
15
Rock shrimp
Sicyonia brevirostris
2.20000004768372
24
Royal red shrimp
Pleoticus robustus
2.13000011444092
120
Flathead mullet
Mugil cephalus
2.10999989509583
13
Atlantic anchoveta
Cetengraulis edentulus
2.09999990463257
8
Sea urchins
Strongylocentrotus
2.04999995231628
58
Sea chubs
Kyphosus
2.03285694122314
29
Acanthurus
Acanthurus
2.00368404388428
41
Parrotfishes
Scaridae
2
46
Sea cucumbers
Holothuroidea
2
10
Scallops
Pectinidae
2
8
Venus clams
Veneridae
2
25
Cupped oysters
Crassostrea
2
23
Stromboid conchs
Strombus
2
6
Ark clams
Arca
2
63
Liza
Mugil liza
2
43
American gizzard shad
Dorosoma cepedianum
2
10
American cupped oyster
Crassostrea virginica
2
9
Atlantic bay scallop
Argopecten irradians
2
8
Calico scallop
Argopecten gibbus
2
9
Mangrove cupped oyster
Crassostrea rhizophorae
2
9
Northern quahog
Mercenaria mercenaria
2
10
South American rock mussel
Perna perna
2
15
Blue Land Crab
Cardisoma guanhumi
FiB index inputs
Reference year:
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Transfer efficiency:
Method
Feedback