| The European Union and Senegal
have renewed their fisheries agreement, which had expired
last December. The new agreement runs till 2006.
However, the fishing possibilities on demersal fisheries
have been decreased from 10,000 to 8,000 tonnes. In the interests
of the local inshore fleet, fishing possibilities for coastal
demersal species have been reduced from 2,131 to 1,500 tonnes.
The EU also withdrew its request for fishing possibilities
on pelagic species, which have traditionally been the preserve
of local inshore fishermen.
The fishing possibilities for deepwater fisheries have also
been slightly reduced, from 7,869 tonnes to 6,500.
Rest period
One of the innovations in this protocol is the establishment
of a two-month biological rest to help fish stocks. The fishing
zones where EU vessels can operate have been reduced to afford
greater protection to the artisanal fleet. There will be observers
onboard EU vessels. The number of Senegalese fishermen to
be employed on EU vessels has been increased from 33 per cent
to 50 per cent.
European Fisheries Commissioner Franz Fischler said:
"This deal clearly demonstrates the EU commitment
to achieving sustainable fisheries and strengthens the coherence
between the Common Fisheries Policy and other EU policies.
Fishing possibilities for EU vessels have been decreased
on sensitive stocks and technical measures including a two-month
biological rest have been agreed to give more protection
to fish stocks and to minimise the risk of competition with
the artisanal fleet. The financial compensation has been
increased from €12 million to 16 million per year with
a share of 18 per cent, that is €3 million, dedicated
to partnership measures designed to support conservation
of fish stocks and strengthen the Senegalese fishing sector."
EU vessels operating under this protocol come from Spain (including
46 Galician vessels), Portugal, France, Italy and Greece.
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